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JIHYEON JANG

Fini

AI planner designed to turn personal goals into manageable next steps

Role
Sole Designer + Developer
Tools
Cursor, SwiftUI, Supabase, Figma
Outcome
iPhone + Apple Watch working prototype

Outcome

A working prototype, tested on real devices

I designed and built Fini across iPhone and Apple Watch, connecting Apple Health data with AI-powered task breakdown and recommendations in a working prototype. Testing it in my daily routine guided refinements to permissions, missing-data states, and cross-device sync.

Jihyeon presenting Fini on a large display at the Academy of Art University Spring Show

Recognition

Selected for the Academy of Art University 2026 Spring Show!

View Spring Show page ↗

Research

Personal goals were pushed back until little energy remained

Look at the plans you finished this week, then look at the ones you postponed. Personal goals rarely did, even when they mattered more to your long-term growth. Why does this keep happening?

Participant filling out a diary study sheet during a research session
Diary study template used to log tasks, energy, and daily reflections

Behavioral pattern analysis

In a 6-day diary study, I found that users often returned to personal plans only after external obligations had already consumed their time and energy.

User's energy capacityPostponed plan
MorningPlan created“Finish my portfoliocase study tonight.”Work and schoolExternal obligationsMeetings, deadlines, class, and assignmentsconsume attention first.EveningSame task, less capacityThe user still has to break itdown and choose where to start.TomorrowPostponed“It is not urgent. I willdo it tomorrow.”

Affinity Mapping

I combined a 6-day diary study with semi-structured interviews to understand both what disrupted participants' plans and why. I mapped their diary entries and interview responses through affinity mapping, revealing two recurring patterns.

Insight 01

Follow-through rose and fell with daily capacity.

Participants completed less of what they planned on days with poorer sleep, higher stress, or lower energy.

Insight 02

Starting was the main point of failure.

Once participants began a task, they usually kept going. Most unfinished plans broke down before any action, at the moment of deciding where and how to begin.

Solution

Focus on the decision just before action

The research pointed to a critical moment before action: users returned to personal plans with changing capacity and still had to decide what was realistic and where to begin. I translated these findings into one design goal and two principles for Fini.

Research insights

Insight 01

Follow-through rose and fell with daily capacity

Insight 02

Starting was the main point of failure

Design goal

Help users begin with a manageable next step that fits their current capacity.

Design principles

Principle 01

Recommend a next step based on estimated capacity.

Principle 02

Make the starting point explicit.

From a goal to a next step the user can review

I designed the flow to turn a goal into smaller tasks and use an estimate of capacity to recommend where to begin. The flow includes the recommendation’s reasoning and options to edit or override it.

User input + context

User input

Spoken goal

“Finish my case study this week.”

Context input

Apple Health signals

Sleep · HRV · Activity

Fini system logic

01

Structure

Turn the goal into tasks and smaller steps.

02

Estimate

Estimate current capacity from Apple Health signals.

03

Recommend

Select or break down a next step.

User review

Recommended output

A recommended next step

Show the recommendation and the reasoning behind it.

ReviewEditOverride

Final Product

Fini: an AI planner that turns personal goals into smaller steps and recommends where to start.

Fini adapts task recommendations to the user's current capacity. It uses Apple Health data to prioritize tasks, breaks down larger tasks when capacity is low, and turns voice input into a structured plan.

Feature 01

Give users a smaller place to start

Research pointed to difficulty getting started. I designed Fini to break larger tasks into smaller steps when estimated capacity is low, giving users a specific starting point.

Feature 02

Use health data to inform task priorities

Because participants’ energy varied from day to day, I explored Apple Health data as an input to task recommendations. Fini uses sleep, heart rate variability (HRV), and activity signals to estimate capacity and suggest priorities.

Feature 03

Capture the goal before organizing it

Users describe what they want to do in their own words. Fini turns the spoken goal into tasks, subtasks, and a suggested priority.

Process

Build the experience to test it on real devices

I built a working iOS and watchOS prototype to test live AI responses, HealthKit data, and cross-device behavior. Using Cursor helped me get the core workflow running early so I could evaluate how these parts worked together.

  1. 01

    Define

    PRD + Systems Architecture

    ChatGPT · Cursor Plan Mode

  2. 02

    Build

    Working iOS + watchOS prototype

    Cursor · SwiftUI · Supabase · Anthropic API

  3. 03

    Test

    On-device QA findings

    Xcode · HealthKit · iPhone · Apple Watch

  4. 04

    Refine

    Refined cross-device experience

    Figma · Cursor · SwiftUI

  1. 01

    Define how the system works together

    I created the PRD and Systems Architecture first to map the data flow, device responsibilities, permissions, and fallback states before coding. Because Fini works across iOS, watchOS, HealthKit, AI, and a backend, designing each screen separately would not show where the experience could break.

    Systems Architecture diagram connecting the iOS SwiftUI app, watchOS companion, HealthKit, Supabase Edge Functions, and the Anthropic API

    Systems Architecture across iOS, watchOS, HealthKit, Supabase, and Anthropic.

    Fini product requirements document showing overview, problem, core insight, and target user sections

    The PRD defined the problem, the core insight, and the target user before any screens existed.

  2. 02

    Build and review the core workflow

    I used the PRD and Systems Architecture as project context for the first working build. I reviewed the generated code and refined each feature against the product logic.

    Cursor workspace showing an implementation plan, audit findings, and a review conversation about Fini's energy prediction logic

    Each pass was reviewed against the product logic before it stayed in the build.

    Anthropic’s API structured and prioritized tasks. I routed the API calls through a Supabase Edge Function, keeping the API key out of the client app. Supabase also stored the app data used for capacity estimation.

    Supabase Edge Functions handled the AI calls for task structuring and prioritization.

    Supabase dashboard listing the deployed AI edge functions used by Fini
  3. 03

    Test in daily use

    I used Fini in my daily routine and recorded issues in a QA log. I checked permissions, missing data, loading time, and iPhone–Watch behavior, then fixed the issues in short iterations.

    Apple Watch on a wrist at night showing a Fini notification about tasks adjusted for tomorrow

    Testing in daily use surfaced timing, permission, and sync issues.

    Four iPhone screens from the working build: today view, task list, week view, and AI dashboard

    Working iOS screens used to verify live recommendations and cross-device states.

  4. 04

    Refine hierarchy and interaction states

    Once the core workflow was working, I refined the information hierarchy, interaction states, and visual consistency in Figma, then applied those changes to the iOS and watchOS build.

    Before and after task entry: an inline add control beside search becomes a prominent orange action in the bottom navigation

    Task entry: from an inline control beside search to a prominent action in the bottom navigation.

    Before and after recommendation context: the refined design shows health signals alongside the recommended next step

    Recommendation context: health signals are shown alongside the next step.

    Figma design system page with Fini's typography scale, color ramps, buttons, spacing, radius, and shadow tokens

    A shared design system kept type, color, and spacing consistent across iOS and watchOS.

Reflection

What I learned

Designing the connections between screens

Testing Fini in daily use surfaced issues with timing, permissions, and sync. Those issues showed me how much the experience depended on the connections between devices and data sources.